Lets AI see the world
WhyTouch is becominga core capability for next-generation AI
Helps AI reason about the world
Lets AI trust the world
Touch links the digital and physical worlds and unlocks physical intelligence.
01
AI Has Learned to See the World
Over the past decade, AI advanced through vision and language.
2012AlexNetImageNet
2018BERTTransformer
2022GPT-4VMultimodal
2026+GPT-5 / FutureMultimodal Intelligence
10B+Image Data
Trillion-scaleText Data
Massive ComputeTraining Capability
Near Human-levelVision Understanding
Conclusion: AI already has eyes.
02
But AI Still Cannot Understand the World
Vision can recognize a cup or a door handle, but it does not know what happens after contact.
The robot sees a cupRecognition: this is a cupBut it does not know:
Whether it will slip
Whether it is hot
Whether it is damaged
The robot sees a door handleRecognition: this is a door handleBut it does not know:
How much force is needed
Whether it is loose
Whether it can rotate
Vision observes. It does not experience.
03
How Humans Understand the World
Babies build physical models by touching, grasping, pressing, dropping, and bumping objects.
Through touch and interaction, humans build physical cognition and causal understanding.
Tactile Exploration
Brain Perception
Physical Cognition
Intelligent Action
Touch is the starting point of physical cognition.
04
Why Touch Matters
Vision answers what. Touch answers how. Contact tells whether an object is safe to manipulate.
Vision tells youThis is an apple
Answers:What（what it is）
Touch tells you
Whether it is ripe
Whether it is soft
Whether it is damaged
Whether it can be grasped
Whether it will roll
Answers:How（how it behaves）Vision answers “what”. Touch answers “how”.
05
Touch Contains More Information Than We Imagine
A single contact contains far more information than one image.
06
Why AI Needs Touch
From Vision AI → To Physical AI
Past：AI mainly processed
ImagesTextVideo
Future：AI needs to process
ContactForceActionFeedback
AI will move from the digital world into the physical world and affect reality.
07
What Next-generation Robots Need
Robots struggle to grasp because they lack tactile feedback, not vision.
Human PalmApprox. 17,000+Mechanoreceptors
Most RobotsNear 0Tactile Receptors
No touch means no fine manipulation; no feedback means no intelligent action.
08
NeuroSkin’s Answer
NeuroSkin™ Tactile Intelligence Infrastructure
UltraMatrix™High-density Tactile Matrix
→Touch AITouch AI Algorithms
→NeuroSkin™Tactile Intelligence Platform
→Tactile Foundation ModelTactile Foundation Model
Build complete tactile intelligence infrastructure from sensing to cognition and intelligence.
09
Data Flywheel: Smarter with Use
Every contact helps AI understand the world better, creating a positive growth flywheel.
NeuroSkin™Data FlywheelTouchTactile SensingDataTactile DataIntelligenceTouch IntelligenceModelFoundation ModelsApplicationApplication Enablement
More deploymentMore data
Stronger modelsStronger capabilities
Broader applicationsGreater value
Deeper ecosystemHigher moat
10
What Future Are We Moving Toward?
The Age of Physical Intelligence
2025Touch Sensor
Tactile Sensors
Sense contact2026Touch Intelligence
Touch Intelligence
Understand contact2027Tactile Foundation Model
Tactile Foundation Model
Learn physical laws2028Physical Intelligence
Physical Intelligence
Act autonomously in the world2030+Embodied AGI
Embodied AGI
Coexist with the world
Vision Lets AI See the World
Touch Lets AI Trust the World
NeuroSkin™Building the Physical Intelligence Layer for Embodied AI
NeuroSkin · A global leader in tactile intelligence infrastructure